By Scott Gilbertson
April 24, 2008 | 7:30:00 AM


The
latest version of Ubuntu Linux is hot off the press and ready for
download. Ubuntu 8.04 brings number of important improvements to the
popular Linux distribution. While none of the new features are
necessarily glamorous on their own, together theymake for a significantly more polished Linux desktop.
Ubuntu
8.04, nick-named "Hardy Heron," is the second Long Term Support (LTS)
release from Canonical, Ubuntu’s parent company. LTS releases come with
official support for three years on the desktop and five on the
server, making Ubuntu 8.04 an important release for business customers.
It also means that 8.04 focuses on evolutionary improvements that build
on the strength of existing features ratherthan introducing revolutionary new toys.
Which
isn’t to say that this release is lacking in the new feature
department; there’s plenty to love in Ubuntu 8.04. In fact, if you’ve
been considering making the switch to Linux, Hardy Heron is one of theeasiest and best ways to jump on the Linux bandwagon.
The
main distribution of Ubuntu, which uses the Gnome desktop, has been
upgraded to use Gnome 2.22. Although the latest version of Gnome looks
much like its predecessors, it adds some great new stuff under thehood.

The most interesting new feature for those looking to switch from Windows is Wubi,
a single-click Ubuntu installer for Windows. Wubi neatly eliminates
installation hassles like disk partitioning and other details and
allows you to install and uninstall Ubuntu (or any Linux variant) justlike any other Windows application.
Perhaps most welcome is the
inclusion of GVFS, which replaces the old GNOME-VFS system. It might
look like acronym soup, but the new Virtual File System offers much
better ways to manage your documents. With GVFS all your mounted
volumes — whether it’s a Samba share, SSH connection or local disk —
behave in a uniform manner. Also new isability to pause and undo file operations in the Nautilus file browser.
Ubuntu 8.04 also features a new
version of Xorg, which offers much better auto-configuration options
for setting up your monitor. The new Screen Resolution utility also
makes it easier to dynamically changeyour screen resolution and control a second or external monitor.
Other significant under-the-hood
changes are aimed at improving security — like the new PolicyKit
interface which makes it easy to allow or deny access to applications
and even specific parts of applications. PolicyKit is a huge step
forward for administratorslooking to maintain tight control over their systems.
There’s also a new version of
PulseAudio in this release. PulseAudio is the background sound system
that applications hook into to provide audio playback. Ubuntu 8.04
improves on previous versions by offeringPulseAudio support for almost all applications.
There’s
also a host of new Gnome applications in Ubuntu 8.04, including the
Brasero disc burning utility, which makes burning a CD or DVD a snap,
as well as Transmission, a new BitTorrent client. Brasero is a much
better program than its predecessor, but Transmission hasn’t impressed
me. I enjoy Transmission on the Mac, but unfortunately the Linux
version isn’t quite up to speed. Naturally you can always swap itout for the client of your choice.

Third
party apps have been updated for this release as well, including
Firefox 3, despite that fact that the browser is still in the beta
stage. However, by including the beta version now, it will be much
easier for Ubuntu users to upgrade to the final release when it’savailable in June.
In
my review of the beta version of Ubuntu 8.04 I noted that the planned
new look for Ubuntu 8.04 had been pushed back until the next release.
But while that’s true, as FOSSwire points out in their review, the new theme is included,
it just isn’t the default. If you head into the Appearance panel you
can enable the new look (or customize things however you’dlike).
For
those that prefer the KDE desktop, the new Kubuntu 8.04 has also been
released and features KDE 4, with the Dolphin file manager and other
KDE 4 goodness. If you’re not ready to make the leap, KDE 3 is still
included and now has the Compiz desktop effects enabled by default. The
latest versions of the Amarok music player and otherpopular KDE apps are included as well.
Also
updated are the other Ubuntu variants, Xubuntu (Xfce desktop) and
Edubuntu (aimed at the education market), as well as two new versions
that join the Ubuntu fold — UbuntuStudio (multimedia edition)and Mythbuntu (DVR and more).
Existing users can upgrade their systems using these instructions.
If you’d like to take the latest version of Ubuntu for a spin, you can grab a live CD or DVD from the Ubuntu download site. Other variations can be downloaded from their respective websites.
Linux
still isn’t for everyone (and probably never will be), but if you’re
unhappy with your current OS and looking for a change, Ubuntu 8.04
offers enough hand-holding and easy-to-use apps to make anexcellent and comfortable introduction to Linux.
Credits: Wired.Com
By Scott Gilbertson
April 24, 2008 | 7:30:00 AM


The latest version of Ubuntu Linux is hot off
the press and ready for download. Ubuntu 8.04 brings number of
important improvements to the popular Linux distribution. While none of
the new features are necessarily glamorous on their own, together they
make for a significantly more polished Linux desktop.
Ubuntu 8.04, nick-named "Hardy Heron," is the second Long Term
Support (LTS) release from Canonical, Ubuntu’s parent company. LTS
releases come with official support for three years on the desktop and
five on the server, making Ubuntu 8.04 an important release for
business customers. It also means that 8.04 focuses on evolutionary
improvements that build on the strength of existing features rather
than introducing revolutionary new toys.
Which isn’t to say that this release is lacking in the new feature
department; there’s plenty to love in Ubuntu 8.04. In fact, if you’ve
been considering making the switch to Linux, Hardy Heron is one of the
easiest and best ways to jump on the Linux bandwagon.
The
main distribution of Ubuntu, which uses the Gnome desktop, has been
upgraded to use Gnome 2.22. Although the latest version of Gnome looks
much like its predecessors, it adds some great new stuff under the
hood.

The most interesting new feature for those looking to switch from Windows is Wubi,
a single-click Ubuntu installer for Windows. Wubi neatly eliminates
installation hassles like disk partitioning and other details and
allows you to install and uninstall Ubuntu (or any Linux variant) just
like any other Windows application.
Perhaps most welcome is the inclusion of GVFS, which replaces the
old GNOME-VFS system. It might look like acronym soup, but the new
Virtual File System offers much better ways to manage your documents.
With GVFS all your mounted volumes — whether it’s a Samba share, SSH
connection or local disk — behave in a uniform manner. Also new is
ability to pause and undo file operations in the Nautilus file browser.
Ubuntu 8.04 also features a new version of Xorg, which offers much
better auto-configuration options for setting up your monitor. The new
Screen Resolution utility also makes it easier to dynamically change
your screen resolution and control a second or external monitor.
Other significant under-the-hood changes are aimed at improving
security — like the new PolicyKit interface which makes it easy to
allow or deny access to applications and even specific parts of
applications. PolicyKit is a huge step forward for administrators
looking to maintain tight control over their systems.
There’s also a new version of PulseAudio in this release. PulseAudio
is the background sound system that applications hook into to provide
audio playback. Ubuntu 8.04 improves on previous versions by offering
PulseAudio support for almost all applications.
There’s also a host of new Gnome applications in Ubuntu 8.04,
including the Brasero disc burning utility, which makes burning a CD or
DVD a snap, as well as Transmission, a new BitTorrent client. Brasero
is a much better program than its predecessor, but Transmission hasn’t
impressed me. I enjoy Transmission on the Mac, but unfortunately the
Linux version isn’t quite up to speed. Naturally you can always swap it
out for the client of your choice.

Third party apps have been updated for this release as well,
including Firefox 3, despite that fact that the browser is still in the
beta stage. However, by including the beta version now, it will be much
easier for Ubuntu users to upgrade to the final release when it’s
available in June.
In my review of the beta version of Ubuntu 8.04 I noted that the
planned new look for Ubuntu 8.04 had been pushed back until the next
release. But while that’s true, as FOSSwire points out in their review, the new theme is
included, it just isn’t the default. If you head into the Appearance
panel you can enable the new look (or customize things however you’d
like).
For those that prefer the KDE desktop, the new Kubuntu 8.04 has also
been released and features KDE 4, with the Dolphin file manager and
other KDE 4 goodness. If you’re not ready to make the leap, KDE 3 is
still included and now has the Compiz desktop effects enabled by
default. The latest versions of the Amarok music player and other
popular KDE apps are included as well.
Also updated are the other Ubuntu variants, Xubuntu (Xfce desktop)
and Edubuntu (aimed at the education market), as well as two new
versions that join the Ubuntu fold — UbuntuStudio (multimedia edition)
and Mythbuntu (DVR and more).
Existing users can upgrade their systems using these instructions.
If you’d like to take the latest version of Ubuntu for a spin, you can grab a live CD or DVD from the Ubuntu download site. Other variations can be downloaded from their respective websites.
Linux still isn’t for everyone (and probably never will be), but if
you’re unhappy with your current OS and looking for a change, Ubuntu
8.04 offers enough hand-holding and easy-to-use apps to make an
excellent and comfortable introduction to Linux.
Credits: Wired.Com